What is appendicitis?
The appendix is a small finger-shaped projection at the end of the large intestine. It is located at the junction of the small and large intestines. Symptoms of gastrointestinal diseases, treatment, appendicitis. The intestine is about 4 inches long and thin. It is located on the right side of the lower abdomen. Swelling or inflammation of the appendix is called appendicitis, which becomes inflamed and forms pus when inflamed. As a result, abdominal pain occurs when the appendix is affected. If it is not treated in time, the intestinal wall bursts, leading to infection and even death.
Causes of appendicitis
Appendicitis can also be caused by fungal or bacterial infections. The infection becomes infected, the intestinal wall becomes inflamed and begins to burst. However, the exact cause of appendicitis is still unknown.
What is the function of the intestinal tail?
It is believed that the appendix contains important bacteria that are necessary for the immune system to function, as well as bacteria that help with digestion. But it is even said that this organ is not needed by humans. But its function is questionable.
Symptoms
Pain in the navel
At first it is a slight pain that starts from the navel and spreads into the abdomen. If the pain intensifies when pressing on the right side of the abdomen, a doctor should be consulted. The pain is also severe when coughing and sneezing. Some people cannot even get out of bed. This can happen.
Fever
Fever between 99°F and 103°F can even be taken as a sign of appendicitis if we are unable to stay awake. In addition, vomiting, nausea and even loss of appetite may persist for 2 days. Sometimes the fever is accompanied by a severe cold.
Diarrhea
If the bowel movement is accompanied by mucus or symptoms such as constipation, it is better to see a doctor immediately. If blood is mixed or dark during diarrhea, this is also a symptom.
Problems urinating
Some people have pain when urinating. The pressure on the abdominal organs during urination causes pain
Pain with flatulence
One of the causes of appendicitis is when it is difficult to expel the gases in the body, or when there is severe pain during evacuation. See a doctor and have yourself examined.
To diagnose appendicitis
Blood test, urine test, MRI. It can be diagnosed by an eye, CT or ultrasound scan.
Method of treatment
If the symptoms are not clear, antibiotics are administered. If ulcerative colitis is diagnosed, the only cure is surgery. In this treatment, a large tube with a camera is inserted into the colon through a laparoscopic instrument and the affected area is excised.
Conclusion
Symptoms of gastrointestinal diseases, treatment, appendicitis can be life-threatening if not treated properly. It is a risk that affects everyone, from young to old. It affects millions of people every year. People between the ages of 10 and 35 are prone to this problem. On an average, 6 out of every 1,000 people suffer from this infection and 2,00,000 people undergo surgery every year. So if you have any of the above symptoms, you should see a doctor as soon as possible and give up bad eating habits as much as possible.
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